ACRN disables Snoop Control in VT-d DMAR engines for simplifing the
implementation. Also, since the snoop behavior of PCIE transactions
can be controlled by guest drivers, some devices may take the advantage
of the NO_SNOOP_ATTRIBUTE of PCIE transactions for better performance
when snoop is not needed. No matter ACRN enables or disables Snoop
Control, the DMA operations of passthrough devices behave correctly
from guests' point of view.
This patch is used to clean all the snoop related code.
Tracked-On: #4509
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wu <xiaoguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Due to the fact that i915 iommu doesn't support snoop, hence it can't
access memory when the SNOOP bit of Secondary Level page PTE (SL-PTE)
is set, this will cause many undefined issues such as invisible cursor
in WaaG etc.
Current hv design uses EPT as Scondary Leval Page for iommu, and this
patch removes the codes of setting SNOOP bit in both EPT-PTE and SL-PTE
to avoid errors.
And according to SDM 28.2.2, the SNOOP bit (11th bit) will be ignored
by EPT, so it will not affect the CPU address translation.
Tracked-On: #4509
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wu <xiaoguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Waag will send NMIs to all its cores during reboot. But currently,
NMI cannot be injected to vcpu which is in HLT state.
To fix the problem, need to wakeup target vcpu, and inject NMI through
interrupt-window.
Tracked-On: #4620
Signed-off-by: Conghui Chen <conghui.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Align the implementation to SDM Vol.3 4.1.1.
Also this patch fixed a bug that doesn't check paging status first
in some cpu mode.
Tracked-On: #4628
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Currently vlapic_build_id() uses vcpu_id to retrieve the lapic_id
per_cpu variable:
vlapic_id = per_cpu(lapic_id, vcpu->vcpu_id);
SOS vcpu_id may not equal to pcpu_id, and in that case it runs into
problems. For example, if any pre-launched VMs are launched on PCPUs
whose IDs are smaller than any PCPU IDs that are used by SOS.
This patch fixes the issue and simplify the code to create or get
vapic_id by:
- assign vapic_id in create_vlapic(), which now takes pcpu_id as input
argument, and save it in the new field: vlapic->vapic_id, which will
never be changed.
- simplify vlapic_get_apicid() by returning te saved vapid_id directly.
- remove vlapic_build_id().
- vlapic_init() is only called once, merge it into vlapic_create().
Tracked-On: #4268
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Maintain a per-pCPU array of vCPUs (struct acrn_vcpu *vcpu_array[CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM]),
one VM cannot have multiple vCPUs share one pcpu, so we can utilize this property
and use the containing VM's vm_id as the index to the vCPU array:
In create_vcpu(), we simply do:
per_cpu(vcpu_array, pcpu_id)[vm->vm_id] = vcpu;
In offline_vcpu():
per_cpu(vcpu_array, pcpuid_from_vcpu(vcpu))[vcpu->vm->vm_id] = NULL;
so basically we use the containing VM's vm_id as the index to the vCPU array,
as well as the index of posted interrupt IRQ/vector pair that are assigned
to this vCPU:
0: first vCPU and first posted interrupt IRQs/vector pair
(POSTED_INTR_IRQ/POSTED_INTR_VECTOR)
...
CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM-1: last vCPU and last posted interrupt IRQs/vector pair
((POSTED_INTR_IRQ + CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM - 1U)/(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR + CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM - 1U)
In the posted interrupt handler, it will do the following:
Translate the IRQ into a zero based index of where the vCPU
is located in the vCPU list for current pCPU. Once the
vCPU is found, we wake up the waiting thread and record
this request as ACRN_REQUEST_EVENT
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
This is a preparation patch for adding support for VT-d PI
related vCPU scheduling.
ACRN does not support vCPU migration, one vCPU always runs on
the same pCPU, so PI's ndst is never changed after startup.
VCPUs of a VM won’t share same pCPU. So the maximum possible number
of VCPUs that can run on a pCPU is CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM.
Allocate unique Activation Notification Vectors (ANV) for each vCPU
that belongs to the same pCPU, the ANVs need only be unique within each
pCPU, not across all vCPUs. This reduces # of pre-allocated ANVs for
posted interrupts to CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM, and enables ACRN to avoid
switching between active and wake-up vector values in the posted
interrupt descriptor on vCPU scheduling state changes.
A total of CONFIG_MAX_VM_NUM consecutive IRQs/vectors are reserved
for posted interrupts use.
The code first initializes vcpu->arch.pid.control.bits.nv dynamically
(will be added in subsequent patch), the other code shall use
vcpu->arch.pid.control.bits.nv instead of the hard-coded notification vectors.
Rename some functions:
apicv_post_intr --> apicv_trigger_pi_anv
posted_intr_notification --> handle_pi_notification
setup_posted_intr_notification --> setup_pi_notification
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Fill in posted interrupt fields (vector, pda, etc) and set mode to 1 to
enable VT-d PI (posted mode) for this ptdev.
If intr_src->pi_vcpu is 0, fall back to use the remapped mode.
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Given the vcpumask, check if the IRQ is single destination
and return the destination vCPU if so, the address of associated PI
descriptor for this vCPU can then be passed to dmar_assign_irte() to
set up the posted interrupt IRTE for this device.
For fixed mode interrupt delivery, all vCPUs listed in vcpumask should
service the interrupt requested. But VT-d PI cannot support multicast/broadcast
IRQs, it only supports single CPU destination. So the number of vCPUs
shall be 1 in order to handle IRQ in posted mode for this device.
Add pid_paddr to struct intr_source. If platform_caps.pi is true and
the IRQ is single-destination, pass the physical address of the destination
vCPU's PID to ptirq_build_physical_msi and dmar_assign_irte
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Add platform_caps.c to maintain platform related information
Set platform_caps.pi to true if all iommus are posted interrupt capable, false
otherwise
If lapic passthru is not configured and platform_caps.pi is true, the vm
may be able to use posted interrupt for a ptdev, if the ptdev's IRQ is
single-destination
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
PCI devices with 64-bit MMIO BARs and requiring large MMIO space
can be assigned with physical address range at the very high end of
platform supported physical address space.
This patch uses the board info for 64-bit MMIO window as programmed
by BIOS and constructs 1G page tables for the same.
As ACRN uses identity mapping from Linear to Physical address space
physical addresses upto 48 bit or 256TB can be supported.
Tracked-On: #4586
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Add 64-bit MMIO window related MACROs to the supported board files
in the hypervisor source code.
Tracked-On: #4586
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
EPT table can be changed concurrently by more than one vcpus.
This patch add a lock to protect the add/modify/delete operations
from different vcpus concurrently.
Tracked-On: #4253
Signed-off-by: Jian Jun Chen <jian.jun.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Li, Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
The VMCS field is an embedded array for a vCPU. So there's no need to check for
NULL before use.
Tracked-On: #3813
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Conceptually, the devices unregistration sequence of the shutdown process should be
opposite to create.
Tracked-On: #4550
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
This commit allows hypervisor to allocate cache to vcpu by assigning different clos
to vcpus of a same VM.
For example, we could allocate different cache to housekeeping core and real-time core
of an RTVM in order to isolate the interference of housekeeping core via cache hierarchy.
Tracked-On: #4566
Signed-off-by: Yan, Like <like.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen, Zide <zide.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
In dmar_issue_qi_request, currently use a global var qi_status, which could
cause potential issue when concurrent call to dmar_issue_qi_request for different
DMAR units.
Use local var instead.
Tracked-On: #4535
Signed-off-by: Shiqing Gao <shiqing.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
As ACRN prepares to support servers with large amounts of memory
current logic to allocate space for 4K pages of EPT at compile time
will increase the size of .bss section of ACRN binary.
Bootloaders could run into a situation where they cannot
find enough contiguous space to load ACRN binary under 4GB,
which is typically heavily fragmented with E820 types Reserved,
ACPI data, 32-bit PCI hole etc.
This patch does the following
1) Works only for "direct" mode of vboot
2) reserves space for 4K pages of EPT, after boot by parsing
platform E820 table, for all types of VMs.
Size comparison:
w/o patch
Size of DRAM Size of .bss
48 GB 0xe1bbc98 (~226 MB)
128 GB 0x222abc98 (~548 MB)
w/ patch
Size of DRAM Size of .bss
48 GB 0x1991c98 (~26 MB)
128 GB 0x1a81c98 (~28 MB)
Tracked-On: #4563
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
hv: vtd: renamed some static functions from dmar_verb to verb_dmar
Tracked-On: #4535
Signed-off-by: Qian Wang <qian1.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
hv: vtd: corrected the return type of get_qi_queue and get_ir_table to
void *
Tracked-On: #4535
Signed-off-by: Qian Wang <qian1.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
hv: vtd: removed is_host (always false) and is_tt_ept (always true) member
variables of struct iommu_domain and related codes since the values are
always determined.
Tracked-On: #4535
Signed-off-by: Qian Wang <qian1.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
We could use container_of to get vcpu structure pointer from vmtrr. So vcpu
structure pointer is no need in vmtrr structure.
Tracked-On: #4550
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
We could use container_of to get vcpu/vm structure pointer from vlapic. So vcpu/vm
structure pointer is no need in vlapic structure.
Tracked-On: #4550
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
This function casts a member of a structure out to the containing structure.
So rename to container_of is more readable.
Tracked-On: #4550
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
Exend union dmar_ir_entry to support VT-d posted interrupts.
Rename some fields of union dmar_ir_entry:
entry --> value
sw_bits --> avail
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Pass intr_src and dmar_ir_entry irte as pointers to dmar_assign_irte(),
which fixes the "Attempt to change parameter passed by value" MISRA C violation.
A few coding style fixes
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
For CPU side posted interrupts, it only uses bit 0 (ON) of the PI's 64-bit control
, other bits are don't care. This is not the case for VT-d posted
interrupts, define more bit fields for the PI's 64-bit control.
Use bitmap functions to manipulate the bit fields atomically.
Some MISRA-C violation and coding style fixes
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
The posted interrupt descriptor is more of a vmx/vmcs concept than a vlapic
concept. struct acrn_vcpu_arch stores the vmx/vmcs info, so put struct pi_desc
in struct acrn_vcpu_arch.
Remove the function apicv_get_pir_desc_paddr()
A few coding style/typo fixes
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Rename struct vlapic_pir_desc to pi_desc
Rename struct member and local variable pir_desc to pid
pir=posted interrupt request, pi=posted interrupt
pid=posted interrupt descriptor
pir is part of pi descriptor, so it is better to use pi instead of pir
struct pi_desc will be moved to vmx.h in subsequent commit.
Tracked-On: #4506
Signed-off-by: dongshen <dongsheng.x.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
The cupid() can be replaced with cupid_subleaf, which is more clear.
Having both APIs makes reading difficult.
Tracked-On: #4526
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
To support server platforms with more than 8 IO-APICs
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
For SOS VM, when the target platform has multiple IO-APICs, there
should be equal number of virtual IO-APICs.
This patch adds support for emulating multiple vIOAPICs per VM.
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
MADT is used to specify the GSI base for each IO-APIC and the number of
interrupt pins per IO-APIC is programmed into Max. Redir. Entry register of
that IO-APIC.
On platforms with multiple IO-APICs, there can be holes in the GSI space.
For example, on a platform with 2 IO-APICs, the following configuration has
a hole (from 24 to 31) in the GSI space.
IO-APIC 1: GSI base - 0, number of pins - 24
IO-APIC 2: GSI base - 32, number of pins - 8
This patch also adjusts the size for variables used to represent the total
number of IO-APICs on the system from uint16_t to uint8_t as the ACPI MADT
uses only 8-bits to indicate the unique IO-APIC IDs.
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
As ACRN prepares to support platforms with multiple IO-APICs,
GSI is a better way to represent physical and virtual INTx interrupt
source.
1) This patch replaces usage of "pin" with "gsi" whereever applicable
across the modules.
2) PIC pin to gsi is trickier and needs to consider the usage of
"Interrupt Source Override" structure in ACPI for the corresponding VM.
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
Reverts 538ba08c: hv:Add vpin to ptdev entry mapping for vpic/vioapic
ACRN uses an array of size per VM to store ptirq entries against the vIOAPIC pin
and an array of size per VM to store ptirq entries against the vPIC pin.
This is done to speed up "ptirq entry" lookup at runtime for Level triggered
interrupts in API ptirq_intx_ack used on EOI.
This patch switches the lookup API for INTx interrupts to the API,
ptirq_lookup_entry_by_sid
This could add delay to processing EOI for Level triggered interrupts.
Trade-off here is space saved for array/s of size CONFIG_MAX_IOAPIC_LINES with 8 bytes
per data. On a server platform, ACRN needs to emulate multiple vIOAPICs for
SOS VM, same as the number of physical IO-APICs. Thereby ACRN would need around
10 such arrays per VM.
Removes the need of "pic_pin" except for the APIs facing the hypercalls
hcall_set_ptdev_intr_info, hcall_reset_ptdev_intr_info
Tracked-On: #4151
Signed-off-by: Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@Intel.com>
- need to specify the load_addr in the multiboot2 address tag. GRUB needs
it to correctly calculate the ACRN binary's load size if load_end_addr is
a non-zero value.
- multiboot2 can be enabled if hypervisor relocation is disabled.
- print the name of the boot loader. This might be helpful if the boot
loader, e.g. GRUB, inludes its version in the name string.
Tracked-On: #4441
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
There're some cases the SOS (higher severity guest) needs to access the
post-launched VM (lower severity guest) PCI CFG space:
1. The SR-IOV PF needs to reset the VF
2. Some pass through device still need DM to handle some quirk.
In the case a device is assigned to a UOS and is not in a zombie state, the SOS
is able to access, if and only if the SOS has higher severity than the UOS.
Tracked-On: #4371
Signed-off-by: Li Fei1 <fei1.li@intel.com>
As pci_devices.h is included by <page.h>, need to prepare pci_devices.h
for nuc6cayh and apl-up2 board.
Also the #error info in generic/pci_devices.h should be removed, otherwise
the build will be failed in sdc/sdc2/industry scenarios.
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
For a pre-launched VM, a region from PTDEV_HI_MMIO_START is used to store
64bit vBARs of PT devices which address is high than 4G. The region should
be located after all user memory space and be coverd by guest EPT address.
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
ve820.c is a common file in arch/x86/guest/ now, so move function of
create_sos_vm_e820() to this file to make code structure clear;
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Remove useless per board ve820.c as arch/x86/guest/ve820.c is common for
all boards now;
Tracked-On: #4458
Signed-off-by: Victor Sun <victor.sun@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
